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Distichophyllum paradoxum

(Mont.) Mitt. (1873)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Bryophyta Class/Clade: Bryopsida Order: Hookeriales Family: Hookeriaceae Genus: Distichophyllum

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Leaves/Thallus:

Stems:

Sporophyte:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Lana'i Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Bibliography

Name Published In: Fl. Vit. 392 (1873)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Distichophyllum paradoxum N of Pepeopae Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3273 Molokai BISH 1928-05-10
2 Distichophyllum paradoxum Maui Preserved_Specimen Bailey, E. 920 Maui BISH 1875-01-01
3 Distichophyllum paradoxum Wahiawa Bog Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 72698 Kauai BISH 1972-05-22
4 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kula pipeline trail Preserved_Specimen Notoatmodjo, S. Maui BISH 1966-01-29
5 Distichophyllum paradoxum Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
6 Distichophyllum paradoxum West Ridge of Haipuaena Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-06-30
7 Distichophyllum paradoxum SE Mauna Loa: Kau FR, Waihaka Gulch Preserved_Specimen Gay, R. Hawaii BISH 1971-07-23
8 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Hauula FR, Kahana Valley, Waiahole ditch trail Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Oahu BISH 1977-06-11
9 Distichophyllum paradoxum Mauna Loa: Olaa FR, Stainback Hwy Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. Hawaii BISH 1973-01-09
10 Distichophyllum paradoxum Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
11 Distichophyllum paradoxum Mauna Loa: Olaa FR, Stainback Hwy Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. Hawaii BISH 1973-01-07
12 Distichophyllum paradoxum Summit, Mt Kaala, Waianae Range Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. Oahu BISH 1964-02-22
13 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waihoi Valley nr Puu Hoolio Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. Maui BISH 1972-07-20
14 Distichophyllum paradoxum N side of Waihoi Valley above Puu Kaukanu Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. Maui BISH 1972-07-01
15 Distichophyllum paradoxum Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
16 Distichophyllum paradoxum N Kohala Mountains: Kohala Forest Reserve, Kehena Ditch Trail near head of the East Branch, Honokane Nui Stream Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Hawaii BISH 1978-07-24
17 Distichophyllum paradoxum Mountains between Punaluu and Kaipapau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-03
18 Distichophyllum paradoxum se Mauna Loa: Kau FR, Mountain House Preserved_Specimen Gay, R. Hawaii BISH 1971-07-22
19 Distichophyllum paradoxum N fork, Waialua River, above irrigation dam Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. Kauai BISH 1973-03-27
20 Distichophyllum paradoxum Konohuanui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-04-16
21 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kaea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-06-18
22 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Manaiki Valley Preserved_Specimen Bishop, L.E. Oahu BISH 1970-02-01
23 Distichophyllum paradoxum Maui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1919-12-01
24 Distichophyllum paradoxum Summit Puu Ohulehule Preserved_Specimen Oahu BISH 1929-08-31
25 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kipapa Gulch, S ridge Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1934-09-18
26 Distichophyllum paradoxum unknown Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1288 BISH 1954-12-01
27 Distichophyllum paradoxum Haleakala, trail up face of inner rim, near Koolau Gap Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 4461 Maui BISH 1953-06-14
28 Distichophyllum paradoxum West Maui, trail to Kukui, Haelaau Preserved_Specimen Miller, H.A. 4120 Maui BISH 1953-06-09
29 Distichophyllum paradoxum Wailau, Mapulehu trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 922 Molokai BISH 1953-12-29
30 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kaala Preserved_Specimen Selling, O. 4133 Oahu BISH 1938-09-25
31 Distichophyllum paradoxum S. slope of Mauna Loa, between 1919 and 1926 flows Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 2040 Hawaii BISH 1926-09-24
32 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waimea, Kohue ridge, Kawaia trail Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 4015 Kauai BISH 1938-08-19
33 Distichophyllum paradoxum Aiea Loop Trail, above Keaiwa State Park, S facing, ~1.5 mi from start shaded, wet bank Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 256 Oahu BISH 1964-12-26
34 Distichophyllum paradoxum Jeep Trail between Belt Hwy. and Puu Laalaau: central Kohala Mountains, just inside of Forest Reserve In Metrosideros rainforest, on very shaded, somewhat muddy rocks on forest floor Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1879 Hawaii BISH 1969-02-22
35 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Halawa trail, W facing banks mud; ohia-native shrub forest Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1837 Oahu BISH 1968-06-22
36 Distichophyllum paradoxum Along Saddle Road 7 miles from Hilo on ground in jungle Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19940 Hawaii BISH 1949-09-05
37 Distichophyllum paradoxum 1955 lava flow, near study area at Kamaili, Puna district Inside a lava tube where there is little air movement, little direct sun and the humidity always seems to be very high Preserved_Specimen Doty, M.S. 20175 Hawaii BISH 1965-03-19
38 Distichophyllum paradoxum SE Haleakala: Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Forest Reserve, on ridge S of Kaumakani overlooking Kipahulu Valley Along stream. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Maui BISH 1978-10-07
39 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waimea, Alakali Swamp, Kelekua, Halepaakai Stream bank above stream; Metrosideros, Cheirodendron Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3171 Kauai BISH 1974-08-09
40 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kipahoehoe Forest Reserve In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. Hawaii BISH 1970-07-14
41 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kainalu, Pukoo Rain-forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19913 Molokai BISH 1949-08-02
42 Distichophyllum paradoxum SE lateral fm base camp 2, Kipahulu Valley Ohia forest Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1701 Maui BISH 1967-08-20
43 Distichophyllum paradoxum Fern Forest, Kilauea on wet trunk of tree fern Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3946 Hawaii BISH 1929-01-01
44 Distichophyllum paradoxum Puu Makaala State Reserve: 19° 25' 05-25 N, 155° 16' 10-20 W Forest of Metrosideros polymorpha and Cibotium glaucum Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2019106 Hawaii BISH 2019-10-31
45 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waimea District. Alakai Wilderness Preserve, northeast of Platanthere bog along small tributary of Kawaikoi Stream. Metrosideros dominated wet forest. W/Cibotium, Sticherus, Melicope, Dubautia, and Labordia. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8368 Kauai BISH 2016-04-28
46 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waimea District. Along the Pihea Trail toward junction with Alakai Swamp Trail beyond Pihea Vista junction. Mixed hardwood short-statured wet forest dominated by Metrosideros polymorpha. On moist litter and soil in partial shade Preserved_Specimen Shevock, J.R. 45925 Kauai BISH 2014-09-24
47 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Waikane Valley, Waiahole ditch trail Albizia, Ficus, Psidium Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. 731370 Oahu BISH 1973-10-07
48 Distichophyllum paradoxum Along Saddle Road, 16 miles from Hilo on wet rock in rich kipuka Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19895 Hawaii BISH 1949-08-30
49 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kipahulu Valley: SE lateral from base camp to 2 in Metrosideros-Acacia community along stream, foot of pali .. in Metrosideros-Acacia community along stream. On shaded mud. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1678 Maui BISH 1967-08-19
50 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kulani Cone, plot 37 On rotting fern stump and on soft, rotting wood Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1289 Hawaii BISH 1966-08-21
51 Distichophyllum paradoxum Olinda pipeline trail Exposed, very wet bank in mossy Metrosideros-Cheirodendron forest Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4327 Maui BISH 1976-06-29
52 Distichophyllum paradoxum Pepeopae Bog Metrosideros forest surrounding bog Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. Molokai BISH 1973-04-04
53 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Laie trail Metrosideros; wet, rotten fallen branches and tree trunks Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1911 Oahu BISH 1969-11-08
54 Distichophyllum paradoxum along Saddle Road, 19 miles from Hilo on bank in rich, rainy kipuka Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19934 Hawaii BISH 1949-08-29
55 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waianae Mts., Kaala wet ground Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 27 Oahu BISH 1964-02-21
56 Distichophyllum paradoxum Summit area between Hanalilolilo and Pepeopae Bog Dense Metrosideros-Cibotium-Cheirodendron rainforest Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. Molokai BISH 1975-03-30
57 Distichophyllum paradoxum East Maui, Waikamoi rain forest Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. 630 Maui BISH 1933-08-14
58 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Kahana Valley, N loop trail, 3rd gully rotten stump; guava, honohono grass Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2612 Oahu BISH 1972-08-19
59 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts. Kawai'iki Ditch on trail Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1471 Oahu BISH 1922-08-15
60 Distichophyllum paradoxum W of Pepeopae Very wet shaded slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2710 Molokai BISH 1927-04-13
61 Distichophyllum paradoxum E. Maui. Hana District, Koolau FR, Wailua Nui, region, headwaters above Waiokamilo and Kano Stream. Metrosideros - Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris montane wet forest, with Clermontia arborea, Coprosma spp, Kadua affinis, Perrottetia, Peperomia spp, Cyrtandra spp, Myrsine spp, Pipturus albidus, with rich moss and fern understory. Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 12628 Maui BISH 2007-10-25
62 Distichophyllum paradoxum N ridge Kipapa Gulch Tree trunk Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 3 Oahu BISH 1932-07-10
63 Distichophyllum paradoxum Puu Kukui forest forest Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1721 Maui BISH 1922-09-10
64 Distichophyllum paradoxum SE lateral fm base camp 2, Kipahulu Valley Metrosideros-Acacia community along stream at foot of pali on shaded mud Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1678 Maui BISH 1967-08-19
65 Distichophyllum paradoxum Trail from Volcano Guest House, 11-3733 Ala Ohia Street to End of Pearl Street in Mauna Loa Estates, Volcano In pit crater. Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 20201031 Hawaii BISH 2020-12-06
66 Distichophyllum paradoxum W. Mauna Loa: N Honaunau, Honaunau FR, along jeep road above Napoopoo In dense ohia-Psychotria forest Preserved_Specimen Gay, R. Hawaii BISH 1971-07-12
67 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waianae Mts., Kaala shaded humus; Cheirodendron, Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2998 Oahu BISH 1973-09-30
68 Distichophyllum paradoxum Mauna Kea: Hamakua Coast, North Hilo District, Hilo F.R. behind Laupahoehoe along Blair's road in Metrosideros - Acacia - Cibotium forest. On deeply shaded mud. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2438 Hawaii BISH 1972-06-15
69 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waikamoi: Koolau Forest Reserve Frequent on shaded, damp humus and rotting wood. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1859 Maui BISH 1968-07-16
70 Distichophyllum paradoxum Central Koolau Mountains, Ewa District, Ewa Forest Reserve, Waimano Trail behind Pearl City on deeply shaded soft, rotting wood above 2nd switchback in mesic Acacia-Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2385 Oahu BISH 1972-05-29
71 Distichophyllum paradoxum Wahiawa Stream, ditch trail rainforest Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. Kauai BISH 1971-08-23
72 Distichophyllum paradoxum Olinda Pipeline Trail above Makawao Dripping, shaded bank Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 369 Maui BISH 1965-01-28
73 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Lulumahu Stream, SW of Konahuanui Metrosideros; wet, rotting twig Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3291 Oahu BISH 1974-11-03
74 Distichophyllum paradoxum NE side Lanaihale Wet tree trunk Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 3945 Lanai BISH 1973-10-26
75 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kaala, summit tree trunk Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2506 Oahu BISH 1928-02-11
76 Distichophyllum paradoxum 5.9 mi from junction of Keomuku Highway and Munro Trail, near Puu Aalii Leptospermum, Araucaria, Tetraplasandra, Clermontia forest on wet shaded tree trunk Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 3933 Lanai BISH 1973-10-24
77 Distichophyllum paradoxum Trail to Nakalalua, W. Maui dampground Preserved_Specimen Bartram, E.B. 422 Maui BISH 1930-02-05
78 Distichophyllum paradoxum upper Waiakamoi rainforest Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4349 Maui BISH 1956-01-03
79 Distichophyllum paradoxum Hanalei, Kokee, Kalalau overlook, N of Kahuamaa Flat Metrosideros, Sadleria Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Kauai BISH 1979-03-28
80 Distichophyllum paradoxum Pupukea, above Laie, summit trail, ~1/4 mi from landing area, small gulch wet, shaded mud; Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 628 Oahu BISH 1966-05-07
81 Distichophyllum paradoxum W Punaluu Valley, Castle trail wet, shaded mud bank; under weeds Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 526 Oahu BISH 1966-01-08
82 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kaukonahua. Central Koolau mountains. Growing along stream bank in wet forest. Area mostly disturbed by Psidium, Schinus, Spathoedea, and various grasses. Also growing with some native species such as Metrosideros polymorpha, Kadua affinis, Hibiscus arnottianus, Rhycospora rugosa, and others. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 714 Oahu BISH 2024-08-08
83 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Waialua, Kawailoa FR, Paalaa, Opaeula trail, W of Bryans Mt. House mud under Clidemia, scattered ohia Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2893 Oahu BISH 1973-07-12
84 Distichophyllum paradoxum E. Maui, Waikamoi TNC preserve, Waikamoi Stream drainage, EMI easement. Forest east of stream. Metrosideros polymorpha wet forest. With Melicope, Hydrangea, Clermontia, Cheirodendron, and numerous ferns - Sadleria, Diplazium, grammitids, hymenophylls. In shaded hollow under roots. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 9040 Maui BISH 2020-01-15
85 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kaiholena Reserve (The Nature Conservancy), foresated loop trail. Above the Chalet Most collections from deep, moist lava channel Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 20201084 Hawaii BISH 2020-12-09
86 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waimea District. Kokee State Park, just W of Pihea Trail, upper slopes of Kauaikinana Valley. Metrosideros wet forest. Heavily invaded by Hedychium with Melicope, Coprosma, Diplazium, and Smilax. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 7829 Kauai BISH 2014-07-12
87 Distichophyllum paradoxum W. Mauna Loa: S. Kona District, Honaunau Forest Reserve On aa in open, wet Fraxinus plantation Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 5456 Hawaii BISH 1975-08-28
88 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mountains: Kahuku Forest Reserve, Laie Trail on side trail to water fall On bank. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Oahu BISH 1975-03-24
89 Distichophyllum paradoxum Ahupuaa of Kalialinui, between Puu o Kakae and Puu Nianiau, Along upper boundary of the Madawao Forest Reserve On very shaded mud. In closed Metrosideros-dominated mesic forest. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3553 Maui BISH 1975-06-15
90 Distichophyllum paradoxum Munro Trail, Head of Kumoa Gulch at Puu Aalii In dense Dicranopteris-native scrub (mostly Metrosideros). On wet, shaded mud under thick Dicranopteris mats. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4716 Lanai BISH 1977-10-31
91 Distichophyllum paradoxum Poamoho, Northern Koolau Mountains. Ahupuaa of Paalaa uka. Growing on ground in mostly native wet/cloud forest dominated by Metrosideros, Melicope, Tetraplasandra, Myrsine, Kadua, Cheirodendron, and others. Mixed in with Hookeria acutifolia, Odontoschisma denudatum, Plagiochila deflexa, Leucobryum gracile, etc. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 232 Oahu BISH 2022-01-27
92 Distichophyllum paradoxum Hanalei District. Hono on Na Pali NAR, upper Hanakoa via Pihea. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris montane wet forest and riparian vegetation with Kadua affinis, Psychotria mariniana, Coprosma kauaiensis, Syzygium sandwicensis, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Myrsine wawraea, Scaevola procera, Breoussaisia arguta, Labordia waialealae, Peperomia mem___ Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 17499 Kauai BISH 2017-08-10
93 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kaiholena Reserve (The Nature Conservancy)., forested loop trail. Above the Chalet. Most collections from deep, moist lava channel. Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 20201058 Hawaii BISH 2020-12-09
94 Distichophyllum paradoxum Between Puu o Kakae and Puu Nianiau, along upper boundary Makawao Forest Reserve On rotting wood in closed Metrosideros dominated mesic forest Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3577 Maui BISH 1975-06-15
95 Distichophyllum paradoxum Trail to Puu Kukui, in small valley after Haelaau Cabin Rather deep shade, on very hard, not rotting wood, clean, close to ground Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 538 Maui BISH 1966-01-25
96 Distichophyllum paradoxum Narrow ravine behind peak ridge-top behind Waihoi Valley Mud bank w/ other bryophytes Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. Maui BISH 1974-01-15
97 Distichophyllum paradoxum Wailupe ridge rainforest, humus Preserved_Specimen Miller, H.A. 1982 Oahu BISH 1950-12-24
98 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Laie trail, Kahawainui to Ihiihi gulches rotten trunk Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2881 Oahu BISH 1973-06-28
99 Distichophyllum paradoxum Pepeopae On ground in swampy forest Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 4400 Molokai BISH 1938-07-11
100 Distichophyllum paradoxum Puu Makaala State Reserve Forest of Metrosideros polymorpha and Cibotium glaucum Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2019091 Hawaii BISH 2019-10-31
101 Distichophyllum paradoxum N slope Haleakala: Makawao District, Koolau Forest Reserve, Olinda Pipeline Trail in Metrosideros-dominated moss forest between reservoir on Waikamoi Stream and gaging station on Haipuaena Stream in Metrosideros-dominated moss forest .. On shaded mud. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4307 Maui BISH 1976-06-29
102 Distichophyllum paradoxum Between Puu o Kakae and Puu Nianiau, along upper boundary Makawao Forest Reserve Very shaded mud Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3553 Maui BISH 1975-06-15
103 Distichophyllum paradoxum W. Maui, Puu Kukui,, summit forest summit forest, W end Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 4485 Maui BISH 1938-07-26
104 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kawai iki ditch trail On soil Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1471 Oahu BISH 1922-08-15
105 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waimea, Alakai Swamp, Kelekua, head of Halepaakai Stream to Waialeale ohia; on mud Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3145 Kauai BISH 1974-08-07
106 Distichophyllum paradoxum upper Waiakamoi rainforest Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4351 Maui BISH 1956-01-03
107 Distichophyllum paradoxum Makawao District, Koolau Forest Reserve, Olinda Pipeline Trail In mossy Metrosideros-Cheirodendron forest. On exposed, very wet bank. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4327 Maui BISH 1976-06-29
108 Distichophyllum paradoxum Trail to Konahuanui on switchbaks past Nuuanu lookout. Ridge bordering Nuuanu and Manoa. Growing on ground along trail in mostly Metrosideros dominated native forest with Citharexylum and Psidium. Growing with Distichophyllum freycinetii, Leucobryum gracile, Entosthodon subintergus, Dicranopteris linearis, Hoiokula sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Sadleria pallida, Callisopteris baldwinii, Vandenboschia davallioides, and others. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 152 Oahu BISH 2021-10-31
109 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kipahoehoe Forest Reserve In wet Metrosideros forest adjacent to disturbed ohia savannah Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. Hawaii BISH 1970-07-18
110 Distichophyllum paradoxum West Maui Mountains: West Maui Forest Reserve, Lahaina-Wailuku Districts, level summit area at Hanaula in Metrosideros forest. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Maui BISH 1978-10-09
111 Distichophyllum paradoxum Trail to Konahuanui. Along contour switchback trail to Konahuanui, wet forest, full shade; underhang from moist rock ledg below dicranopteris linearis overgrowth, growing with Riccardia spp., Machaerina angustifolia, Miconia crenata, and Citharexylum caudatum. Preserved_Specimen Ross, M. 2018 Oahu BISH 2024-06-28
112 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kohala, upper Hamakua ditch trail cave along road Preserved_Specimen Selling, O. 4255 Hawaii BISH 1938-09-09
113 Distichophyllum paradoxum 5.9 mi from junction of Keomuku Highway and Munro Trail, near Puu Aalii Wet shaded tree trunk in Leptospermum, Araucaria, Tetraplasandra, Clermontia forest Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 3933 Lanai BISH 1973-10-24
114 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Hauula FR, Kahana saddle-summit trail, Puu Kaaumakua leaf litter; under Eupatorium Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2666 Oahu BISH 1972-10-14
115 Distichophyllum paradoxum Mauna Kea: E flank, Hilo Forest Reserve, Tree Planting Road SE of 1855 lava flow in open, intermediate-stature forest Preserved_Specimen Cooray, R.G. Hawaii BISH 1974-08-18
116 Distichophyllum paradoxum Pepeopae Bog, Molokai Forest Reserve Shaded mud on edge of bog area Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2178 Molokai BISH 1971-11-05
117 Distichophyllum paradoxum SW Mauna Loa: Kau FR, Kau Green Tank at Waihaka Gulch In closed Acacia forest Preserved_Specimen Gay, R. Hawaii BISH 1971-07-30
118 Distichophyllum paradoxum Olaa Forest Tract, 1 km NE of the first bend in Wright Road Montane rain forest. On fallen logs, moist places, deep shade, frequently with Megaceros. Preserved_Specimen Burton, P.J. 523 Hawaii BISH 1979-04-08
119 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kawaihau District. Makaleha Mountains, Kealia forest Reserve. Short-tratured wet forest with open weedy grass areas. Dominated by Metrosiders and Dicranopteris with Vaccinium, and Psychotria and canopy of all plants clothed in bryophytes Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8325 Kauai BISH 2016-02-23
120 Distichophyllum paradoxum upper Waiakamoi rainforest Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4354 Maui BISH 1956-01-03
121 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kohala, Upper Hamakua ditch above Waimea cave Preserved_Specimen Selling, O. 4668 Hawaii BISH 1938-09-09
122 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Waahila Ridge humus, under Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2813 Oahu BISH 1973-06-18
123 Distichophyllum paradoxum Maui on Hymenophyllum lanceolatum H. and A Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-01-01
124 Distichophyllum paradoxum upper Waiakamoi rainforest Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4352 Maui BISH 1956-01-03
125 Distichophyllum paradoxum Upper Waipio fm Waiawa Ravine Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1910-04-30
126 Distichophyllum paradoxum Trail from Volcano Guest House, 11-3733 Ala Ohia Street to End of Pearl Street in Mauna Loa Estates, Volcano In pit crater. Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 20201032 Hawaii BISH 2020-12-06
127 Distichophyllum paradoxum Head of Kumoa Gulch at Puu Aalii Wet, shaded mud under thick Dicranopteris mats in dense Dicranopteris-native scrub Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4716 Lanai BISH 1977-10-31
128 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waimea District. Alakai Wilderness Preserve, northeast of Platanthere bog along small tributary of Dawaikoi Stream, Metrosideros dominated wet forest. W/Cibotium, Sticherus, Melicope, Dubautia, and Labordia Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8367 Kauai BISH 2016-04-28
129 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kaiholena Reserve (The Nature Conservancy), forested loop trail. Above the Chalet. In masses of cushions hanging down from vertical channel walls. Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 20201112 Hawaii BISH 2020-12-09
130 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waikamoi, Koolau Forest Reserve Shaded, damp humus and rotting wood Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1859 Maui BISH 1968-07-16
131 Distichophyllum paradoxum Head of Kuhiwa Stream, Haleakala, S. of Nahiku. On rocks in woods. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 2107921085 Maui BISH 1945-08-20
132 Distichophyllum paradoxum Hanalei District. Namolokama summit. Metrosideros mixed montane wet shrubland and forest on plateau with hills dissected by stream drainages, occasional bogs and steep perimeter rim, with Cheirodendron spp., Dubautia laxa, D. plaeata, Melicope clustifolia, M. waialealae, M. kavaiensis, M., wa Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 18120 Kauai BISH 2019-02-27
133 Distichophyllum paradoxum Makaopuhi Crater on moist log Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3938 Hawaii BISH 1930-02-22
134 Distichophyllum paradoxum W. Mauna Loa: N Honaunau, Honaunau FR, along jeep road above Napoopoo In ohia forest on aa Preserved_Specimen Gay, R. Hawaii BISH 1971-07-11
135 Distichophyllum paradoxum SW Mauna Loa: Kau FR, Mountain House In closed Cheirodendron - Cibotium forest Preserved_Specimen Gay, R. Hawaii BISH 1971-07-26
136 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kawaiiki Ditch Trail wet rock with Dumortiera Preserved_Specimen Whittier, H.O. Oahu BISH 1963-03-09
137 Distichophyllum paradoxum Makawao District, Koolau Forest Reserve, Olinda Pipeline Trail In mossy Metrosideros-Cheirodendron forest. On exposed, very wet bank. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4327 Maui BISH 1976-06-29
138 Distichophyllum paradoxum Nr base camp 2, Kipahulu Valley Ohia forest Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1701 Maui BISH 1967-08-20
139 Distichophyllum paradoxum Mauna Loa above Pahala wet ravine Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1365 Hawaii BISH 1922-09-19
140 Distichophyllum paradoxum West Maui, mountain ravines ground Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. Maui BISH 1875-09-01
141 Distichophyllum paradoxum Ahupuaa of Kalialinui, between Puu o Kakae and Puu Nianiau, Along upper boundary of the Makawao Forest Reserve On rotting wood. In closed Metrosideros-dominated mesic forest. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3577 Maui BISH 1975-06-15
142 Distichophyllum paradoxum Hiulani forest carpeting trunks and twigs Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1312 Hawaii BISH 1922-09-08
143 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Kawailoa FR, Kawaiiki Stream ditch trail ohia, Aleurites, Eugenia malaccensis; damp rock Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2530 Oahu BISH 1972-07-20
144 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., S fork of Waikane Stream rotting stump Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4015 Oahu BISH 1976-02-21
145 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kohala Mountains: Kohala FR, Waimea Watershed In ohia-Cibotium forest Preserved_Specimen Gay, R. Hawaii BISH 1971-08-05
146 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waikane-Schofield Trail, Kahana, Koolau Range On wet bank. Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1134 Oahu BISH 1954-05-03
147 Distichophyllum paradoxum Makawao District, Koolau Forest Reserve, Olinda Pipeline Trail in mossy Metrosidreos-Cheirodendron forest. On exposed, very wet bank. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 4327 Maui BISH 1976-06-29
148 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Waialua, Kawailoa FR, Kawaiiki ditch trail start rotten log; Psidium Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2887 Oahu BISH 1973-07-02
149 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waianae Mts., Kaala under Cheirodendron, low stump Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 488 Oahu BISH 1965-11-26
150 Distichophyllum paradoxum Manaiki Valley, Moanalua Muddy, shaded rock Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 20510 Oahu BISH 1971-06-16
151 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kilauea fern forest, on wet trunk of tree fern Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3946 Hawaii BISH 1929-01-01
152 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts, above Kahana Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 2001 Oahu BISH 1926-09-17
153 Distichophyllum paradoxum Ridge between Pelekunu and Waikolu Valleys Preserved_Specimen Bishop, L.E. 1805 Molokai BISH 1973-01-22
154 Distichophyllum paradoxum HVNP, Lava Tube Trail Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4411 Hawaii BISH 1956-01-06
155 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kapuuiki, Wailau Valley Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2093 Molokai BISH 1977-04-08
156 Distichophyllum paradoxum Mapulehu, Wailau trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 880 Molokai BISH 1953-12-29
157 Distichophyllum paradoxum Nr Pepeopae Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2749 Molokai BISH 1928-04-17
158 Distichophyllum paradoxum SE lateral fm base camp 2, Kipahulu Valley Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1732 Maui BISH 1967-08-21
159 Distichophyllum paradoxum below entrance to HVNP, Hilo side, end of Wright Road Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4395 Hawaii BISH 1956-01-06
160 Distichophyllum paradoxum Forestry road to Puu Pepeopae Preserved_Specimen Bishop, L.E. 1818 Molokai BISH 1973-01-22
161 Distichophyllum paradoxum Mapulehu, Wailau trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 893 Molokai BISH 1953-12-29
162 Distichophyllum paradoxum Haleakala, trail up face of inner rim, near Koolau Gap Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 4424 Maui BISH 1953-06-14
163 Distichophyllum paradoxum Wailau, Mapulehu trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 906 Molokai BISH 1953-12-29
164 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Wahiawa, Schofield-Waikane trail, <1.5 mi from summit Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 994 Oahu BISH 1977-02-12
165 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kilauea, Twin craters Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1658 Hawaii BISH 1922-09-16
166 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kulani Rd., Waiakea, S. Hilo Preserved_Specimen Rogers, D.P. 2113 Hawaii BISH 1946-12-24
167 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waikamoi FR, pipeline trail Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4345 Maui BISH 1956-01-03
168 Distichophyllum paradoxum Aloha Crater Lodge lava tube opening on Lanihuli Street, Volcano Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2020787 Hawaii BISH 2020-10-08
169 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waiahole Valley Water Reserve Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4484 Oahu BISH 1956-01-14
170 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koloa-Lihue FR, Wahiawa Stream Preserved_Specimen Bishop, L.E. 1332 Kauai BISH 1972-05-30
171 Distichophyllum paradoxum Aloha Crater Lodge lava tube opening on Lanihuli Street, Volcano Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2020789 Hawaii BISH 2020-10-08
172 Distichophyllum paradoxum SW lateral fm Base Camp 2, Kipahulu Valley Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 1651 Maui BISH 1967-08-18
173 Distichophyllum paradoxum S. slope of Mauna Loa, below 1919 and 1926 flows Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 2042 Hawaii BISH 1926-09-01
174 Distichophyllum paradoxum Waikamoi FR, pipeline trail Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4346 Maui BISH 1956-01-03
175 Distichophyllum paradoxum Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 2310 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
176 Distichophyllum paradoxum West Maui: Kapilau Ridge Preserved_Specimen Bishop, L.E. 471159 Maui BISH 1971-04-10
177 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kohala, Upper Hamakua ditch trail, near 1st house Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 4563 Hawaii BISH 1938-09-07
178 Distichophyllum paradoxum Koolau Mts., Papali Gulch, Hauula Preserved_Specimen Miller, H.A. 2628 Oahu BISH 1952-10-26
179 Distichophyllum paradoxum Kahana, Waikane-Schofield trail, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1134 Oahu BISH 1954-05-03
180 Distichophyllum paradoxum below entrance to HVNP, Hilo side, end of Wright Road Preserved_Specimen Svihla, R.D. 4383 Hawaii BISH 1956-01-06
181 Distichophyllum paradoxum Summit Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Bishop, L.E. 1124 Oahu BISH 1971-08-01
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